Which entity is primarily responsible for overseeing mishap investigations?

The convening authority is primarily responsible for overseeing mishap investigations because it is the designated body that initiates and directs the investigation process. This authority is typically established within the operational command structure and has the responsibility to ensure that mishaps are thoroughly examined to identify causes, prevent recurrence, and promote safety within the organization. The convening authority sets the parameters for the investigation, determines the personnel to be involved, and facilitates the conduct of the inquiry.

This role is critical in ensuring that investigations are impartial, comprehensive, and conducted in accordance with established protocols. It serves as a key link between the operational units and higher command levels, ensuring that findings are communicated effectively and that appropriate actions are taken based on the results of the investigation.

Other entities, while involved in the broader safety and operational oversight, do not have the direct responsibility for overseeing the actual investigation process to the same extent as the convening authority.